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Sind annexed by the Mughals. End of the Arghun rule in Sind.
Khandesh annexed by the Mughals.
Battle of Urmiyah. Turks suffer defeat. Persia occupies Tabriz, Mesopotamia. Mosul and Diyarbekr. Death of Muhammad III, Sultan of Turkey, accession of Ahmad I. In Morocco al Shaikh died.
In Indonesia death of Alauddin Rayat Shah, Sultan of Acheh, accession of Ali Rayat Shah III.
Death of the Mughal emperor Akbar; accession of Jahangir.
Annexation of Ahmadnagar by the Mughals.
Annexation of Bidar by the Mughals
Kuch Behar subjugated by the Mughals.
Kamrup annexed by the Mughals.
Death of Ahmad I, Sultan of Turkey, accession of Mustafa; Deposition of Mustafa: accession of Othman II.
Tipperah annexed by the Mughals.:'
In Turkey deposition of Mustafa, accession of Othman II.
In Turkey Mustafa recaptured power.
In Turkey deposition of Mustafa, accession of Murad IV.
Death of the Mughal emperor Jahangir, accession of Shah Jahan.
Reign of Safavid Sultan Shah Abbas I comes to an end.
In Persia death of Shah Abbas; accession of grandson Safi.
Death of Mumtaz Mahal, wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and the lady of Taj Mahal, Agra.
Death of Iskandar Muda in Indonesia; accession of Iskandar II.
Death of Otthman Sultan Murad IV. accession of his brother Ibrahim.
Turks capture Azov. In Indonesia death of Iskandar II; accession of the Queen Tajul Alam.
In Persia death of Shah Safi, accession of Shah Abbas II.
In Turkey Ibrahim deposed; accession of Muhammad IV.
Muhammad Kuiprilli becomes the Grand Minister in Turkey.
Deposition of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, accession of Aurangzeb.
Death of Muhammad Kuiprilli, accession of his son Ahmad Kuiprilli.
Death of Shah Abbas II; accession of Shah Sulaiman.
Execution of the Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadur. In Indonesia death of the queen Tajul Alam, accession of the queen Nur ul Alam.
Death of the Grand Wazir of Turkey Ahmad Kuiprilli, succession by Kara Mustafa.
In Indonesia death of the queen Nur ul Alam, accession of the queen Inayat Zakia.
Death of Marhatta chieftain Shivaji.
Assam annexed by the Mughals. Aurangzeb shifts the capital to Aurangabad in the Deccan.
The Turks lift the siege of Vienna and retreat. Kara Mustafa the Grand Wazir executed for the failure of the expedition.
Annexation of Bijapur by the Mughals.
Golkunda annexed by the Mughals. Second battle of Mohads. Defeat of the Turks by Austria. Deposition of Muhammad IV. Accession of Sulaiman II.
In Indonesia death of queen Inayat Zakia, accession of the queen Kamalah.
Death of the Ottoman Sultan Sulaiman II, accession of Ahmad II.
Death of the Turk Sultan Ahmad II, accession of Mustafa II.
In Persia death of Shah Safi, accession of Shah Hussain.
In Indonesia death of Queen Kamalah.
"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari