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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَفْصٍ عَمَرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَوْبَانِ قِطْرِيَّانِ غَلِيظَانِ، فَكَانَ إِذَا قَعَدَ فَعَرِقَ ثَقُلَا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَدِمَ بَزٌّ مِنْ الشَّامِ لِفُلَانٍ الْيَهُودِيِّ، فَقُلْتُ: لَوْ بَعَثْتَ إِلَيْهِ، فَاشْتَرَيْتَ مِنْهُ ثَوْبَيْنِ إِلَى الْمَيْسَرَةِ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: قَدْ عَلِمْتُ مَا يُرِيدُ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ بِمَالِي، أَوْ بِدَرَاهِمِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: كَذَبَ قَدْ عَلِمَ أَنِّي مِنْ أَتْقَاهُمْ لِلَّهِ، وَآدَاهُمْ لِلْأَمَانَةِ . قَالَ: وَفِي الْبَاب، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَأَنَسٍ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ، حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ أَيْضًا، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ، قَالَ: وسَمِعْت مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ فِرَاسٍ الْبَصْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيَّ، يَقُولُ: سُئِلَ شُعْبَةُ يَوْمًا، عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ: لَسْتُ أُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَتَّى تَقُومُوا إِلَى حَرَمِيِّ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ، فَتُقَبِّلُوا رَأَسَهُ، قَالَ: وَحَرَمِيٌّ فِي الْقَوْمِ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: أَيْ إِعْجَابًا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ.
Narrated 'Aishah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was wearing two thick Qitri garments on. When he would sit, he would sweat since they were so heavy for him. Some clothes arrived from Ash-Sham for so-and-so, the Jew. I said: 'Perhaps you could dispatch a request to him to buy some garments (on credit) from him until it is easy (to pay). So he sent a message to him and he said: 'I know what he wants. He only wants to take away my wealth' or 'my Dirham.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'He has lied, indeed he knows that I am the one with the most Taqwa among them, and the best at fulfilling trusts among them.' [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Anas, and Asma' bint Yazid. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of 'Aishah is Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith. Shu'bah has also reported it from 'Umarah bin Abi Hafsah. He said: I heard Muhammad bin Firas Al-Basri saying: I heard Abu Dawud At-Tayalisi saying: 'One day Shu'bah was asked about this Hadith, and he said: I will not narrate it to you (people) until you stand up before Harami bin 'Umarah [bin Hafsah] to kiss his head. He said: 'And Harami was there among the people.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] Meaning: approving of this Hadith.
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"When a person dies, his works end, except for three: ongoing charity, knowledge that is benefited from, and a righteous child who prays for him."
Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)
"The best of what a man leaves behind are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, ongoing charity the reward of which reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him."
Sunan Ibn Mājah
"Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.'"
Sahih Bukhari